Surah An-Naba'

النبأ

Full text, transliteration, translation and color-coded tajweed

More facts
  • 173 words
  • Order of revelation: 80

An-Naba' (النبأ) is surah 78 of the Quran: Meccan, 40 verses, in juz 30, pages 582 to 583 of the Madani Mushaf. Listening takes 5 min 06 s with al-Husary's teaching recitation. Here is the full text of An-Naba' with color-coded tajweed, transliteration, translation of the meaning and an explanation of each verse.

The full text of An-Naba'

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

  1. عَمَّ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ ﴿١﴾

    ʿamma yatasā'alūn

    About what are they asking one another?

  2. عَنِ ٱلنَّبَإِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ ﴿٢﴾

    ʿani n-naba'i l-ʿaẓīm

    About the great news -

    i.e., the Resurrection.

  3. ٱلَّذِى هُمْ فِيهِ مُخْتَلِفُونَ ﴿٣﴾

    alladhī hum fīhi mukhtalifūn

    That over which they are in disagreement.

  4. كَلَّا سَيَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٤﴾

    kallā sayaʿlamūn

    No! They are going to know.

  5. ثُمَّ كَلَّا سَيَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٥﴾

    thumma kallā sayaʿlamūn

    Then, no! They are going to know.

  6. أَلَمْ نَجْعَلِ ٱلْأَرْضَ مِهَـٰدًا ﴿٦﴾

    alam najʿali l-arḍa mihādā

    Have We not made the earth a resting place?

  7. وَٱلْجِبَالَ أَوْتَادًا ﴿٧﴾

    wal-jibāla 'awtādā

    And the mountains as stakes?

    To stabilize the land and balance the earth.

  8. وَخَلَقْنَـٰكُمْ أَزْوَٰجًا ﴿٨﴾

    wakhalaqnākum 'azwājā

    And We created you in pairs

  9. وَجَعَلْنَا نَوْمَكُمْ سُبَاتًا ﴿٩﴾

    wajaʿalnā nawmakum subātā

    And made your sleep [a means for] rest

  10. وَجَعَلْنَا ٱلَّيْلَ لِبَاسًا ﴿١٠﴾

    wajaʿalna llayla libāsā

    And made the night as clothing

    Covering you in darkness and providing rest.

  11. وَجَعَلْنَا ٱلنَّهَارَ مَعَاشًا ﴿١١﴾

    wajaʿalna n-nahāra maʿāshā

    And made the day for livelihood

  12. وَبَنَيْنَا فَوْقَكُمْ سَبْعًا شِدَادًا ﴿١٢﴾

    wabanaynā fawqakum sabʿan shidādā

    And constructed above you seven strong [heavens]

  13. وَجَعَلْنَا سِرَاجًا وَهَّاجًا ﴿١٣﴾

    wajaʿalnā sirājaw wahhājā

    And made [therein] a burning lamp

  14. وَأَنزَلْنَا مِنَ ٱلْمُعْصِرَٰتِ مَآءً ثَجَّاجًا ﴿١٤﴾

    wa'anzalnā mina l-muʿṣirāti mā'an thajjājā

    And sent down from the rain clouds pouring water

  15. لِّنُخْرِجَ بِهِۦ حَبًّا وَنَبَاتًا ﴿١٥﴾

    linukhrija bihī ḥabbaw wanabātā

    That We may bring forth thereby grain and vegetation

  16. وَجَنَّـٰتٍ أَلْفَافًا ﴿١٦﴾

    wajannātin 'alfāfā

    And gardens of entwined growth.

  17. إِنَّ يَوْمَ ٱلْفَصْلِ كَانَ مِيقَـٰتًا ﴿١٧﴾

    inna yawma l-faṣli kāna mīqātā

    Indeed, the Day of Judgement is an appointed time -

  18. يَوْمَ يُنفَخُ فِى ٱلصُّورِ فَتَأْتُونَ أَفْوَاجًا ﴿١٨﴾

    yawma yunfakhu fi ṣ-ṣūri fata'tūna 'afwājā

    The Day the Horn is blown and you will come forth in multitudes

  19. وَفُتِحَتِ ٱلسَّمَآءُ فَكَانَتْ أَبْوَٰبًا ﴿١٩﴾

    wafutiḥati s-samā'u fakānat 'abwābā

    And the heaven is opened and will become gateways

  20. وَسُيِّرَتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ فَكَانَتْ سَرَابًا ﴿٢٠﴾

    wasuyyirati l-jibālu fakānat sarābā

    And the mountains are removed and will be [but] a mirage.

  21. إِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ كَانَتْ مِرْصَادًا ﴿٢١﴾

    inna jahannama kānat mirṣādā

    Indeed, Hell has been lying in wait

  22. لِّلطَّـٰغِينَ مَـَٔابًا ﴿٢٢﴾

    liṭ-ṭāghīna ma'ābā

    For the transgressors, a place of return,

  23. لَّـٰبِثِينَ فِيهَآ أَحْقَابًا ﴿٢٣﴾

    lābithīna fīhā 'aḥqābā

    In which they will remain for ages [unending].

  24. لَّا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا بَرْدًا وَلَا شَرَابًا ﴿٢٤﴾

    lā yadhūqūna fīhā bardaw walā sharābā

    They will not taste therein [any] coolness or drink.

  25. إِلَّا حَمِيمًا وَغَسَّاقًا ﴿٢٥﴾

    illā ḥamīmaw waghassāqā

    Except scalding water and [foul] purulence -

  26. جَزَآءً وِفَاقًا ﴿٢٦﴾

    jazā'aw wifāqā

    An appropriate recompense.

    In proportion to and comparable with their crimes.

  27. إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ لَا يَرْجُونَ حِسَابًا ﴿٢٧﴾

    innahum kānū lā yarjūna ḥisābā

    Indeed, they were not expecting an account

  28. وَكَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا كِذَّابًا ﴿٢٨﴾

    wakadhdhabū bi'āyātinā kidhdhābā

    And denied Our verses with [emphatic] denial.

  29. وَكُلَّ شَىْءٍ أَحْصَيْنَـٰهُ كِتَـٰبًا ﴿٢٩﴾

    wakulla shay'in 'aḥṣaynāhu kitābā

    But all things We have enumerated in writing.

  30. فَذُوقُوا۟ فَلَن نَّزِيدَكُمْ إِلَّا عَذَابًا ﴿٣٠﴾

    fadhūqū falan nazīdakum 'illā ʿadhābā

    "So taste [the penalty], and never will We increase you except in torment."

    This announcement will be made to the companions of Hell.

  31. إِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ مَفَازًا ﴿٣١﴾

    inna lil-muttaqīna mafāzā

    Indeed, for the righteous is attainment -

    Of security, success and reward, including escape and safety from Hell.

  32. حَدَآئِقَ وَأَعْنَـٰبًا ﴿٣٢﴾

    ḥadā'iqa wa'aʿnābā

    Gardens and grapevines

  33. وَكَوَاعِبَ أَتْرَابًا ﴿٣٣﴾

    wakawāʿiba 'atrābā

    And young women [companions] of equal age.

  34. وَكَأْسًا دِهَاقًا ﴿٣٤﴾

    waka'san dihāqā

    And a full cup.

    Of wine which is delicious and does not intoxicate.

  35. لَّا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا كِذَّٰبًا ﴿٣٥﴾

    lā yasmaʿūna fīhā laghwaw walā kidhdhābā

    No ill speech will they hear therein or any falsehood -

  36. جَزَآءً مِّن رَّبِّكَ عَطَآءً حِسَابًا ﴿٣٦﴾

    jazā'am mir rabbika ʿaṭā'an ḥisābā

    [As] reward from your Lord, [a generous] gift [made due by] account,

    i.e., as a result of both their own righteous deeds and the limitless generosity of Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā). Another meaning is "a gift calculated [to be adequate]."

  37. رَّبِّ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ۖ لَا يَمْلِكُونَ مِنْهُ خِطَابًا ﴿٣٧﴾

    rabbi s-samāwāti wal-arḍi wamā baynahuma r-raḥmāni lā yamlikūna minhu khiṭābā

    [From] the Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them, the Most Merciful. They possess not from Him [authority for] speech.

    None of Allāh's creatures can plead with Him on the Day of Judgement except by His permission.

  38. يَوْمَ يَقُومُ ٱلرُّوحُ وَٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ صَفًّا ۖ لَّا يَتَكَلَّمُونَ إِلَّا مَنْ أَذِنَ لَهُ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ وَقَالَ صَوَابًا ﴿٣٨﴾

    yawma yaqūmu r-rūḥu wal-malā'ikatu ṣaffā | lā yatakallamūna 'illā man 'adhina lahu r-raḥmānu waqāla ṣawābā

    The Day that the Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] and the angels will stand in rows, they will not speak except for one whom the Most Merciful permits, and he will say what is correct.

  39. ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلْحَقُّ ۖ فَمَن شَآءَ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِۦ مَـَٔابًا ﴿٣٩﴾

    dhālika l-yawmu l-ḥaqq | faman shā'a ttakhadha 'ilā rabbihī ma'ābā

    That is the True [i.e., certain] Day; so he who wills may take to his Lord a [way of] return.

    i.e., a direct route through correct beliefs and righteous deeds.

  40. إِنَّآ أَنذَرْنَـٰكُمْ عَذَابًا قَرِيبًا يَوْمَ يَنظُرُ ٱلْمَرْءُ مَا قَدَّمَتْ يَدَاهُ وَيَقُولُ ٱلْكَافِرُ يَـٰلَيْتَنِى كُنتُ تُرَٰبًۢا ﴿٤٠﴾

    innā 'andharnākum ʿadhāban qarībay yawma yanẓuru l-mar'u mā qaddamat yadāhu wayaqūlu l-kāfiru yālaytanī kuntu turābā

    Indeed, We have warned you of an impending punishment on the Day when a man will observe what his hands have put forth and the disbeliever will say, "Oh, I wish that I were dust!"

    i.e., the deeds he did in this world, which await him in the Hereafter.

In the transliteration, “|”: the reciter stops; “·”: sakt, a brief cut without taking a breath.

Listened to An-Naba'? Now recite it.

Tajweed in An-Naba', by the numbers

Surah An-Naba' tajweed, verse by verse

The meaning of An-Naba', verse by verse

Show the meaning of the 40 verses
  1. 78:1

    What are these idolaters asking one another about, after Allah has sent His Messenger (peace be upon him) to them?

  2. 78:2

    They are asking each other about the great news. It is this Qur’ān that has been revealed to their Messenger, which contains the news of the resurrection.

  3. 78:3

    This Qur’ān that they differ in how they should describe it: is it sorcery, poetry, fortune-telling or the tales of old?

  4. 78:4

    The matter is not as they claim. These rejectors of the Qur’ān will soon know the evil outcome of their rejection.

  5. 78:5

    Then, that will be reemphasised for them.

  6. 78:6

    Did I not make the earth spread out evenly for them so that it is fit for them to live on?

  7. 78:7

    And did I not put mountains on it like pegs to stop it from shaking?

  8. 78:8

    And O people! I created you of different types: some of you are males while others are females.

  9. 78:9

    And I made your sleep the end point of your activeness, so that you may rest.

  10. 78:10

    And I made the night a cover for you with its darkness, like a garment that you cover your private parts with.

  11. 78:11

    And I made the day a field for earning and finding provision.

  12. 78:12

    And I made above you seven, solid skies, perfect in their creation.

  13. 78:13

    And I made the sun an extremely bright and hot lamp.

  14. 78:14

    And I sent some clouds for which the time has come to pour down with abundant rain.

  15. 78:15

    So that through it I can extract different types of grains and crops.

  16. 78:16

    And extract gardens that entwine with one another due to the closeness of the branches of their trees.

  17. 78:17

    After Allah mentioned these blessings that prove His power, He followed it up with mention of the resurrection and the Day of Judgement, because the one who is capable of creating these blessings is also capable of resurrecting the dead and taking them to account. He says: Indeed, the day of separation between the creation was appointed and fixed on a time that will not change.

  18. 78:18

    On that day, the angel will blow into the horn the second time, upon which, O people, you shall come in groups.

  19. 78:19

    And the sky will open up; it will have gaps like open doors.

  20. 78:20

    And the mountains will be made to move until they become like dispersed dust particles; becoming like a mirage.

  21. 78:21

    Indeed, hell is watchful, lying in wait.

  22. 78:22

    For the oppressors, as a point of return they will be made to return to.

  23. 78:23

    Wherein they shall stay for endless ages and years.

  24. 78:24

    They will not experience cold breezes in it that will cool them from the heat of the blaze, nor will they taste any drink that they will enjoy.

  25. 78:25

    They will only taste extremely hot water, and the flowing pus of the people of hell.

  26. 78:26

    As a requital in accordance to the disbelief and deviance they were on.

  27. 78:27

    Indeed, in the world, they did not fear the Allah taking them to account in the afterlife, because they did not bring faith in the resurrection. So if they had feared the resurrection, they would have brought faith in Allah and performed good deeds.

  28. 78:28

    And they vehemently rejected My verses I revealed to My Messenger.

  29. 78:29

    I recorded and counted each of their deeds; they are all written in their books of deeds.

  30. 78:30

    O transgressors! So endure this everlasting punishment; I will not increase you except in punishment upon your punishment.

  31. 78:31

    Indeed, for those who are mindful of their Lord by fulfilling His commands and refraining from the things he has not allowed, there is a point of success they will succeed on, by achieving the Paradise they sought.

  32. 78:32

    It is full of gardens and grapevines.

  33. 78:33

    And women of similar ages.

  34. 78:34

    And full glasses of wine.

  35. 78:35

    In Paradise, they will not hear any false speech, nor lies. Neither will they lie to one another.

  36. 78:36

    All that will be from what Allah will give to them in graciousness and benevolence, and it will be sufficient for them.

  37. 78:37

    He is the Lord of the heavens, the earth and whatever is between them; the benevolent of the world and the afterlife. No one on earth or in the heavens is able to question Him except when He gives them permission.

  38. 78:38

    On the day when Gabriel and the angels will stand in rows, not speaking to intercede on behalf of anyone except whom the Benevolent grants them permission to intercede for, and has made a straight statement i.e. the statement of oneness of Allah.

  39. 78:39

    That which has been described to you is the day in which there is no doubt regarding its occurrence. So whoever wishes salvation on it from the punishment of Allah, he should take the path to it through performing good deeds that will please his Lord.

  40. 78:40

    O people! Indeed, I have warned you of an impending punishment which will occur on the day when a person will see what deeds he sent forth in the world, and the disbeliever will say, wishing safety from the punishment: “If only I had become dust like the animals!” when it is said to them on the Day of Judgement: “Become dust”.

Frequently asked questions

How many verses are in Surah An-Naba'?

40 verses and 173 words. It starts in juz 30 and covers pages 582 to 583 of the Madani Mushaf.

Is An-Naba' Meccan or Medinan?

Meccan, according to the classification of the Madani Mushaf. In the order of revelation, it comes 80th.

How long does it take to listen to An-Naba'?

5 min 06 s with al-Husary's teaching recitation (al-Mushaf al-Mu'allim), which is slower than a usual recitation.

Which tajweed rules are in An-Naba'?

110 rules are color-coded on this page. The most frequent in An-Naba': Madd Tabee'ee (24), Hamzat al-Wasl (22) and Ghunnah (11).

How can I practice reciting Surah An-Naba' and get corrected?

Recite Surah An-Naba' out loud in the Tilawa app, on iPhone or Android: it follows every word of An-Naba', then shows you the words and tajweed rules to work on, with the correct recitation to replay.

Keep reading

In juz 30

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